A galvanized roll-out nest box on a coop wall with a brown egg in the sloped tray
Nesting boxes

The Best Nesting Boxes for Backyard Chickens

Pick a roll-out box at least 12 by 12 inches inside, sized to your flock. Six picks, with prices checked 2026-10-09.

By Kyle Updated 5 min read Prices checked

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On this page
  1. Quick picks
  2. Kyle’s picks
  3. How many nesting boxes you need
  4. Roll-away boxes for egg eaters
  5. Plastic vs metal vs wood
  6. What to check before you buy

The best nesting box for chickens is a roll-out box with at least 12 by 12 inches of room inside, sized to your flock. The lowest-price metal roll-out here is the EggHouse galvanized box for up to 10 birds at $29.99 (checked 2026-10-09), but its 20 by 11 inch overall footprint cannot hold a 12 by 12 inch nest floor, so treat it as a budget compromise. If you want a sloped-floor box that mounts on a wall or stands free, Best Nest Box Small costs $184. The cheapest box on the list is an open plastic one from $19.99.

I picked these from seller spec pages, extension rules and dated prices, and I rank them on what those pages say. Not every spec is listed, so each card flags what is missing. This page sits in the coop gear hub and pairs the picks with the size and count rules from nesting box dimensions.

Quick picks

Pick Best for Material Price (checked 2026-10-09)
EggHouse Galvanized, up to 10 birds Lowest-price metal roll-out Galvanized steel, plastic tray $29.99
Best Nest Box Small A sloped-floor roll-out, wall mount or free standing Not stated on the page $184
EggHouse Galvanized, up to 20 birds Two bays on a budget Galvanized steel, plastic trays $52.99
Best Nest Box Medium A bigger flock in one unit Not stated on the page $226
Hatching Time Roll Out value pack A plastic roll-out ABS plastic From $29.99
Cimuka Eco value pack The cheapest open box ABS plastic From $19.99

Kyle’s picks

Specs and prices come from the seller page linked in each card, checked 2026-10-09. Owner reports show on a card only where I can link them, and none of these cards has one yet.

How many nesting boxes you need

Count your nests with Penn State’s rule: two nests for the first four hens, then one more for every four additional hens. That makes 2 nests for 4 hens, 3 for 8, 4 for 12 and 6 for 20. Each nest should measure at least 12 by 12 inches.

The maker ratings in the picks run higher than that count. Here is each box against the rule.

Box Maker’s rating Penn State nests for that many hens Layout
EggHouse up to 10 birds 10 hens 4 1 bay
EggHouse up to 20 birds 20 hens 6 2 bays
Best Nest Box Small 10 hens 4 One open laying area
Best Nest Box Medium 20 hens 6 One open laying area
Hatching Time Roll Out 5 hens per box (the page also says it holds one chicken) 3 for 5 hens 1 box
Cimuka Eco 5 hens per box 3 for 5 hens 1 box

The open-laying-area boxes are easiest to check by floor space. Best Nest Box Small measures about 17 by 21 inches overall, roughly 364 square inches before you subtract the collection area. Four 12 by 12 nests add up to 576. The Medium is about 24 by 21 inches overall, roughly 511 square inches against 864 for six nests.

Not sure how many to buy for a flock between those numbers? Round up. The nesting box dimensions page has the full table and a cut list if you would rather build a three-box unit. If you are shopping for a whole coop, count its nests against this rule first; the chicken coop kits roundup is the place to compare kits.

Roll-away boxes for egg eaters

A roll-away box moves the egg out of the hen’s reach after she lays it. eXtension treats that as the one case where you can skip thick bedding, but I found no extension source that says it stops egg eating, so keep collecting.

The eXtension poultry guidance defines roll-away nests as nests where the egg rolls out after the hen leaves. It treats them as the exception to its advice to keep enough clean bedding to cushion the eggs. It also says to collect eggs as often as possible, at least once a day, and twice a day is better. Penn State says the same: collect two times daily.

If you use an open box instead, eXtension says to keep 2 inches of clean, dry nesting material in the nests at all times as egg padding. It also says to keep bright lights out of the coop, especially near the nesting area.

Roll-away boxes

  • The egg leaves the hen's reach once she steps off
  • Needs less bedding for cushioning, per eXtension

What to know

  • Costs more than an open box here, from $29.99 against $19.99
  • You still collect eggs at least once a day, and twice is better

The reader questions behind this section are real. A commenter on a DIY roll-away video with more than 184,000 views says two chickens are eating eggs and they do not know which. Others on that video say they want a three or four box version, and one says they followed the plans, scaled smaller, to make four boxes. If you build one, size each laying space to the 12 by 12 inch minimum.

Plastic vs metal vs wood

Plastic has the lowest price here, galvanized steel adds a metal frame for the same $29.99 or a little more, and wood means building your own. The claims below are the sellers’, not owner results.

Material Boxes here Price What the seller says
ABS plastic Hatching Time Roll Out, Cimuka Eco $19.99 to $29.99 (“from” prices) Power-washable and no-rust; 1.4 to 3 lb per box
Galvanized steel with plastic trays EggHouse 10-bird and 20-bird $29.99 to $52.99 Roll-out plastic trays; the 20-bird trays are removable; 1-year warranty on the 10-bird page
Not stated Best Nest Box Small and Medium $184 to $226 Vinyl curtains, an angled metal egg guard and a wire mesh collection area; 17 to 22 lb

I have no wood box I can source to rank, so wood here means a build. The cut list for a three-box unit uses one sheet of plywood. Keepers in Facebook groups also name milk crates, plastic bins and wooden boxes as cheap stand-ins, and any of them has to meet the same 12 by 12 inch rule.

What to check before you buy

Check four numbers on the listing before you pay, because the spec pages above leave some of them blank.

  • Inside size: at least 12 by 12 inches per nest. Several listings give only outside sizes.
  • Count: nests for your flock by the table above, not the maker’s hen rating.
  • Mount height: at least 2 feet off the ground and at least 4 feet from the roosts, per Penn State.
  • Location: a darker, secluded spot, never across from bright sunny windows or near high-traffic areas, per Penn State.

Prices change. Every price here was checked on 2026-10-09 and comes from the seller page linked above. The Best Nest Box pages also show a 10% fall sale on nest boxes through October 31, applied at checkout, so the $184 and $226 prices are the list prices.

Questions people ask

How many nesting boxes per chicken?

Two nests for the first four hens, then one more nest for every four additional hens, per Penn State Extension. That is 3 nests for 8 hens and 4 nests for 12. The eXtension poultry guidance is looser at one nest per five hens, so build to Penn State's higher count. The full table is in nesting box dimensions.

Do roll-away nesting boxes work?

They do what the name says: the egg rolls out of the nest after the hen leaves. eXtension treats roll-away nests as the one case where thick bedding is optional. I found no extension source showing that a roll-away stops egg eating, so pair one with egg collection at least once a day, and twice is better.

What size nesting box should I buy?

Look for at least 12 by 12 inches of inside space, the Penn State Extension minimum for a chicken nest. Several seller pages list only outside sizes, so confirm the inside space before you buy.

Are plastic or metal nesting boxes better?

The spec pages do not crown a winner. The plastic boxes start at $19.99 and weigh 1.4 to 3 lb, and the seller calls them power-washable and rust-free. The galvanized boxes use steel frames with plastic trays and one lists a one-year warranty. Pick on price, the roll-out tray and whether the inside space meets 12 by 12 inches.

Sources

  1. Penn State Extension: Small-scale poultry housing
  2. eXtension: Safe handling of eggs from small and backyard flocks
  3. eXtension: Egg eating by chickens in small and backyard flocks
  4. Penn State Extension: Management requirements for laying flocks
  5. Best Nest Box: Reversible roll-out nest boxes (price list)
  6. Best Nest Box: Small (17 in) roll-out chicken nest box
  7. Best Nest Box: Medium (24 in) roll-out chicken nest box
  8. Hatching Time: Nesting boxes collection
  9. Hatching Time: EggHouse Galvanized Nesting Box (Up to 10 Birds)
  10. Hatching Time: EggHouse Galvanized Nesting Box (Up to 20 Birds)
  11. Hatching Time: Roll Out Nesting Boxes Value Pack
  12. Hatching Time: Eco Nesting Boxes Value Pack (Cimuka)

Kyle's picksCoop Gear

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